Montana is beckoning to me…

Lately every where I go I see the word “Montana”, I see it on billboards, license plates, TV commercials, written on the side of semi-tractor trailers and on the back of camping trailers. Seeing the word “Montana” so often has gotten me anxious, antsy and itching to head north soon to see more of a state that beckons to me because I have fallen in love with it. I’m posting a smattering of images from my journeys in Montana.

Snow on the 6th of June in Cut Bank, Montana

Snow on the 6th of June in Cut Bank, Montana

The first time I spent time in Montana other than driving through the state was in June of 2009, even though I have lived in other western states with wide open skies I realized then why Montana is called “Big Sky Country”.  It delighted me to drive north from Idaho and see the wide open prairies with big fluffy clouds in the sky, to see the craggy cliffs along I-15, the lakes sparkling along the roads, mountains that still had snow up top and I am certain that I mumbled ohhhs, ahhs and “this is just so beautiful” too many times to count.  That was the trip that Montana started flowing in my veins.

The morning I was to leave Montana on that first trip to head south I woke to snow coming down hard on the 6th of June. It snowed all the way south to just across the Idaho state line. I’ve been snowed on before in July but that was very high up in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado but still I was a touch surprised to see snow in June.

Juvenile Great Horned Owl - Glacier County, Montana

Juvenile Great Horned Owl - Glacier County, Montana

I had a great time that first trip photographing juvenile Great Horned Owls in early morning light, they are so photogenic! I love those fluffy feathers by their rump, those big lovely eyes and the little nubbins of ear tufts.  They don’t look as fierce as the adults do but one day they will also be “Tigers of the Sky”.

Eastern Kingbird, Glacier County, Montana

Eastern Kingbird, Glacier County, Montana

 On and near the farm I was staying at both Western and Eastern Kingbirds can be found hawking for insects from fenceposts, old farm equipment and from barbed wire during the summer months.

Glacier National Park, Montana

Glacier National Park, Montana

I would be remiss if I didn’t post a few images from Glacier National Park which I believe is fantastic, stunning and incredibly amazing.

Glacier National Park - The Crown Jewel of Montana

Glacier National Park - The Crown Jewel of Montana

It is a cliché to say that a location is “The Crown Jewel” but I believe that it suits Glacier National Park well.

The Madison River, Madison County, Montana

The Madison River, Madison County, Montana

In Madison County there are many beautiful views of the Madison River, this view is from a bridge that crosses the river on the way to Cliff and Wade Lakes which are higher up in the Gravelly Range of the  Beaverhead National Forest. The Madison River is classified as a Blue Ribbon Fishery and anglers come from all over the world to cast their flies for Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout and Mountain Whitefish. There are plenty of Ospreys and Bald Eagles in the area, I guess they know where the fishing is good too!

Madison County is west of Yellowstone National Park.

Red-tailed Hawk lifting off, just above Wade Lake, Madison County, Montana

Red-tailed Hawk lifting off, just above Wade Lake, Madison County, Montana

My words can not adequately describe Cliff and Wade Lakes. Cliff Lake, which is higher than Wade Lake, is nestled in between steep mountains covered Aspens, Firs and Pines. Near the campground the bottom of the lake has a sandy bottom and the water can be the most delicious shade of turquoise.

Ospreys and Bald Eagles soar over the lake looking for fish below. The calls of both birds echo against the mountain walls.  There are other raptors in the area including Red-tailed Hawks and during warmer months Turkey Vultures float on the thermals. It is said there is a Great Gray Owl in the area but I haven’t seen it yet. More birds include Northern Flickers, migrant warblers, Common Mergansers, White-crowned Sparrows, Great Blue Herons, Mountain Chickadees and a nemesis bird for me; Gray Jays who are also known as “Camp Robbers”, so far the only thing they have robbed from me is the opportunity to get some acceptable images of them! There are many more birds there too.

Ah, just writing about Cliff Lake makes me smell the aroma of coffee brewing plus the smokey scent of frying bacon and crisp mornings.

Chipmunk at Cliff Lake, Montana

Chipmunk at Cliff Lake, Montana

One of the mammals I photographed at the campsite of Cliff Lake was this Chipmunk who popped up out of its burrow just before the sun set behind the mountain bathing it in brilliant light. I’m not sure exactly which species this Chipmunk is so if anyone knows, please let me know. There are Moose near Cliff and Wade Lakes also.

More great fishing can be found in Cliff and Wade Lakes, Wade Lake holds the Montana State record for a Brown Trout at 29 pounds.

Pronghorn doe on a ridge, Madison County, Montana

Pronghorn doe on a ridge, Madison County, Montana

In between the Gravelly Range and the Madison River after leaving Cliff and Wade Lakes there are smooth slopes and ridges covered with Sagebrush where cattle graze and Pronghorns roam. This lovely doe and several others were being closely watched by a buck in rut. The Madison Mountain Range definitely creates a wonderful background for this unique and wonderful creature.

An old homestead in Madison County, Montana

An old homestead in Madison County, Montana

When I saw this old homestead I simply had to stop and take photos of it. The rocks for the building construction were probably collected nearby, I have no idea of when it was built but I’m guessing it was a long time ago. The homestead is on a grassy plain with very little to break the wind, it must have been very challenging to live there when the winds would blow hard or in depths of Montana’s frigid winters. I wish I knew more about the people who built and lived in that homestead, what they thought about the incredible area and if children’s laughter rang out across the valley. Were they happy in a place I felt was a paradise? I’ll never know but I like to muse about it.

Old Barn on the way to Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, Montana

Old Barn on the way to Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, Montana

I’ve spent a great deal of time on my journeys to Montana at Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge and I usually enter from the west by getting off of I-15 and heading east from Monida on a 30 mile gravel road. I’ve posted a different  image of this ancient barn on another post I wrote about the refuge but I can’t seem to get enough views or images of it.  Perhaps this barn represents a “Welcome” sign to me just by knowing one of my favorite photographic locations is only a few miles up the road. I think of it as “my barn” now, not in a possessive sense but more like I am saying “my friend”.

Male Mountain Bluebird, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Male Mountain Bluebird, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

During the summer months; on the way to and within the refuge at Red Rock Lakes, Mountain Bluebirds flit about, fly up from the road, perch on fenceposts and nest in the boxes that wonderful people in the  valley have provided for them. Their blues are wonderfully vibrant against a background of the gray greens of Sagebrush.

Male Tree Swallow, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Male Tree Swallow, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Another species often seen along the roads to and in Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge are Tree Swallows, in fact they often compete with Mountain Bluebirds for the nest boxes. I have a fun series of images about that kind of competition. I love seeing all the different types of swallows on the refuge because they eat the mosquitoes and other bugs that… well… bug me.

Rainbow and clearing storm at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Rainbow and clearing storm at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

The weather at Red Rock Lakes NWR is very changeable, it pays to bring clothes for cold and warm days all summer long. It can be bright and sunny and then huge storms will rush through the Centennial Valley while the cracks of thunder and lightning reverberate off of the Centennial Mountains and small white caps form on the lakes.

I’ve heard it said that “mountains create their own weather”.

Lake mist over the Lower Lake at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Lake mist over the Lower Lake at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Large bodies of water can create their own weather too. Mornings at the refuge can be misty to very foggy near the lakes. The image above shows the morning mist rising from the Lower Lake.

Pronghorn buck in a fog, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Pronghorn buck in a fog, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

The fog can be very dense at times making it difficult to see birds or animals approaching. This Pronghorn buck along with several does and young wandered past in one of those dense fogs near the Lower Lake campground.

Female Short-eared Owl at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Female Short-eared Owl at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Photographing this female Short-eared Owl at the edge of a fog was delightful, the fog behind the owl created a velvety, buttery smooth background.  I have such fond “Montana” memories of the morning I photographed her.

Calling Wilson's Snipe, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Calling Wilson's Snipe, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

 Along the Upper Lake’s eastern most section there are riparian habitats where many different species of warblers, ducks and shorebirds can be found along and in the streams. This Wilson’s Snipe was perched on a fencepost calling when we stopped to take some photos of it. I felt very lucky getting as many images of it as I did since in Florida about the only pictures I got were of the backside of the birds as they flew away.

Calling juvenile Swainson's Hawk, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Calling juvenile Swainson's Hawk, Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

There are; of course, bright, sunny days in the Centennial Valley where the mornings start off cool but the sun soon warms everything up and my layered clothing gets shed slowly. It was a beautiful day when I photographed this juvenile Swainson’s Hawk calling to another hawk overhead. It was young enough that it approached us rather closely  few times.

Below the dam at the Lower Lake at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Below the dam at the Lower Lake at Red Rock Lakes NWR, Montana

Mornings can be golden at Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge and evenings just as glorious.

Montana is once again beckoning to me. I can hear it calling.

Mia

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Richardson’s Ground Squirrels

Farmer’s don’t like Richardson’s Ground Squirrels much, they dig holes that could break the legs on livestock and eat grains and the shoots of plants, I can understand those concerns. But I have to say… I love them, they are fun to watch and photograph.

Richardson's Ground Squirrel

Richardson's Ground Squirrel - Nikon D200, f16, 1/250, ISO 400, Nikkor 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light

I photographed these Richardson’s Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus richardsonii) in Glacier County in Montana.

Richardson's Ground Squirrel

Richardson's Ground Squirrel - Nikon D200, f6.3, 1/1500, ISO 400, -0.3 EV, Nikkor 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light.

They might be “varmits” to some but to me they are another wildlife subject that I get a kick out of photographing.

Mia

 

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Friday Photos – Short-eared Owl in Glacier County, Montana

Posing pretty

A Short-eared Owl posing pretty
Glacier County, Montana
Nikon D200, f6.3, 1/1600, ISO 320, Nikkor 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light, not baited

Sorry I’ve been so quiet lately, I spent last week in Montana and have been trying to catch up with work, culling images I took last week and trying to find free moments to edit some of the photos that I took.

I am always looking for the unexpected birds to show up in locations where I might not expect them them to be and this Short-eared Owl was a bit of a nice surprise. We’d never seen one near the farm in Glacier County but there it was posing as pretty as can be on a fence post.

I’d missed seeing the Short-eared Owls at Red Rock Lakes NWR; a story I’ll write about later, so this beautiful owl felt like a treasure to find. It hunted on some CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) land that has been allowed to go unplanted and has or is reverting back to the natural grasses and flora found in the area. A pretty nifty idea which I believe helps to sustain the birds and animals that may have been misplaced by the farming done in the area.

Mia

Coming soon: Flat tires, Cattle, Red Rock Lakes National Wildlife Refuge, Glacier National Park and Short-eared Owls

More Short-eared Owl images

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Hidden Treasures

Least Bittern in a wetlands

Least Bittern in a wetlands
Roosevelt County Wetlands,
Pinellas County, Florida
D200, HH, f6.3, 1/200, ISO 250, 80-400mm at 400mm, natural light

As a bird photographer I often strive for images where the subjects are out in the open, without distractions in the fore or background, but as with any photographic “rule”, they are made to be broken. There are times when a “hidden treasure” can be very appealing.

Least Bitterns (Ixobrychus exilis) are illusive birds, you’ll most often see them in amongst reeds, cattails, rushes or long grasses on the shorelines of freshwater lakes, ponds and wetlands. With their plumage patterns and coloring it is often difficult to see them when they are hidden in the vegetation. I took this image knowing that the bittern wasn’t out in the open but I still think it has appeal.

Tricolored Heron in Spartina

Tricolored Heron in Spartina
Fort De Soto County Park, Pinellas County, Florida
D200, HH, f6.3, 1/250, ISO 200, 70-300mm VR at 300mm, natural light

I was sitting in the water of a shallow lagoon at Fort De Soto’s north beach photographing some shorebirds when I noticed this Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor)  making its way towards me through the Spartina on the shoreline. Even though at this point I knew I would not have a clear view of the heron I took images anyway thinking that the grasses would be out of focus enough to not be distracting. I liked how this image turned out.

Juvenile Burrowing Owl in dried grasses
Antelope Island State Park, Utah
D200, f7.1, 1/750, ISO 250, 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light

The juvenile Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia) above was one of four chicks in the brood at this location, its siblings were in more in the clear than this juvenile was but I liked the color of the dried vegetation, the lacy patterns the plant material created and how the bird’s face was basically in the clear so I took several shots of it before turning my lens back to the other owls. The green tones in the background compliment the warm tones of the burrowing owl and the dried plant material.

Gray Partridge in grasses

Gray Partridge in grasses
Glacier County, Montana
D200, f6.3, 1/750, ISO 500, 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light

Gray Partridges (Perdix perdix) are not native to North America. They were introduced to North America in the later part of the 18th century and after repeated introductions some populations survived and the populations have become stable. Glacier County, Montana has a mixture of agricultural and fallow fields that the gray partridges seem to thrive in and that is where I saw this partridge walking through some grasses.

Ideally I would have liked to have shown the entire body of the bird without any obstructions in front it it but in this case this is where; and probably more importantly, how this species is often seen in the wild.

For me this image works because of the clear view of the partridge’s head & eye, how the grasses on the same focal place show some sharpness and fine detail in the seedheads and because the other grasses in the fore & background are out of focus.

Images like these aren’t always appealing to others but I find them compelling in their own way. Since the size of my portfolio is only limited by the size of my hard drives I often take photos where I think there is potential even where I know I might be bending or breaking some rules.

Mia

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Great Horned Owl juvenile

Great Horned Owl juvenile in early morning light

Great Horned Owl juvenile in early morning light
Glacier County, Montana
D200, tripod mounted, f7.1, 1/640, ISO 250, 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light, not baited

Normally I prefer natural settings when I photograph birds but there are times when I believe that man made structures or features can add to an image rather than detract. Weather worn fence posts, rusty barbed wire, wood with an aged patina or rustic building structures can add interesting textures and visual appeal.

I especially like the combination of old wood and owls, in this photo a juvenile Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus) is perched on an external structural beam of an old granary in Montana in warm, early morning light. My camera and lens were mounted on a tripod and the owlet was static so I was able to use a relatively low ISO and shutter speed. My reason for doing that is because the lower ISO produces more fine detail than if I had gone to ISO 500. I wanted to capture the details in the downy feathers of the young owl plus the details and character of the old wood.

Juvenile Great Horned Owl yawning

Juvenile Great Horned Owl yawning
Glacier County, Montana
D200, tripod mounted, f7.1, 1/350, ISO 250, 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light, not baited

A rule that bird photographers often follow is to have eye contact with the bird but I believe that rules can be broken and still produce appealing images. There may be some people who would not like the photo above because it does not have eye contact from the bird, personally I think the image is interesting because of the wide open yawn of the immature owl and that with the bird’s eyes closed it appears to have long, dark eye lashes.

So; while some viewers may not like this image, for me this photo has great appeal even though I have broken a rule. Rebel that I am. :-)

Great Horned Owl juvenile in a granary window

 Immature Great Horned Owl in a granary window
Glacier County, Montana
D200, tripod mounted, f6.3, 1/500, ISO 400, +0.3 EV, 200-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 400mm, natural light, not baited

This image was taken in evening light that wasn’t quite as warm as the two owl photos above that were taken in early morning light so the wood does not appear to be as golden. The strong winds of the Montana plains have taken a toll on these old structures, the granaries lean away from the normal direction of the wind and nothing appears to be level any more.

I like how the owl stands out from the very dark interior of the granary through the window, the pose of the bird and the knotty, cracked appearance of the wood. Even though I do not have direct eye contact from the young owl one of the things I like is how it appears to be gazing off in the distance and doesn’t show the least bit of concern for my presence.

A pair of Great Horned Owls have raised a brood each year in these old granaries on the farm in Montana, I hope that next year I’ll be able to photograph them again.

Mia

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