{"id":14702,"date":"2014-04-06T05:49:14","date_gmt":"2014-04-06T11:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/?p=14702"},"modified":"2026-02-06T18:26:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T00:26:46","slug":"breeding-and-nonbreeding-caspian-terns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2014\/04\/06\/breeding-and-nonbreeding-caspian-terns\/","title":{"rendered":"Breeding And Nonbreeding Caspian Terns"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Soon Caspian Terns will be back in Utah flying over rivers, ponds, lakes, and other freshwater impoundments searching for prey.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-113248 size-full\" title=\"Nonbreeding Caspian Tern in flight\" src=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894.jpg\" alt=\"Caspian Tern in flight, Fort De Soto County Park, Pinellas County, Florida\" width=\"850\" height=\"607\" data-id=\"14700\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27850%27%20height%3D%27607%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20850%20607%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27850%27%20height%3D%27607%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-250x179.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-400x286.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-600x428.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894-800x571.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894.jpg 850w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Nonbreeding Caspian Tern in flight &#8211; Nikon D200, handheld, f7.1, 1\/1600, ISO 320, Nikkor 80-400mm VR with 1.4x TC at 310mm, natural light, not baited<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Caspian Terns are the largest terns in North America and are about the size of\u00a0a Ring-billed Gull. I have been fortunate to see and photograph them in both Utah and Florida. They make a funny &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.allaboutbirds.org\/guide\/caspian_tern\/id\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">kowk<\/a><\/span>&#8221; call and usually I hear them before I see them when I am out photographing here in Utah. Caspian Terns breed here in northern Utah but the largest breeding colony of them is in Oregon.<\/p>\n<p>The Caspian Tern with the speckled crown in the photo above is in nonbreeding plumage, I photographed it in flight over the Gulf of Mexico in Florida. There was a storm coming off of the Gulf that made for an interesting sky.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload aligncenter wp-image-113249 size-full\" title=\"Pair of Caspian Terns in breeding plumage\" src=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885.jpg\" alt=\"Pair of Caspian Terns in breeding plumage at the north beach of Fort De Soto County Park, Pinellas County, Florida\" width=\"850\" height=\"607\" data-id=\"14701\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27850%27%20height%3D%27607%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20850%20607%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27850%27%20height%3D%27607%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-200x143.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-250x179.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-400x286.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-600x428.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885-800x571.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-terns-pair-mia-mcpherson-2885.jpg 850w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><span style=\"color: #888888;\">Pair of Caspian Terns in breeding plumage &#8211; Nikon D200, handheld, f18, 1\/160, ISO 160, Nikkor 70-300mm VR with 1.4x TC at 300mm, natural light, not baited<\/span><\/p>\n<p>This pair of Caspian Terns with all black crowns were in breeding plumage when I photographed them at Fort De Soto County Park&#8217;s north beach. I have always chuckled when I view this image because it almost looks like a two-headed, four-legged Caspian Tern due to the close proximity of the terns. To get both birds in focus I set my aperture at f18 and that worked well.<\/p>\n<p>I can&#8217;t wait to see my first of the year Caspian Terns!<\/p>\n<p>Life<em> is<\/em> good.<\/p>\n<p>Mia<\/p>\n<p>Click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/caspian-tern-images\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">here<\/span><\/a> to see my Caspian Tern photos plus facts and information about this species.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Soon Caspian Terns will be back in Utah flying over rivers, ponds, lakes, and other freshwater impoundments searching for prey.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":113248,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,1802,25,704],"tags":[4004,4039,4053,1803,5132,4052,4122,4467,3997,4246,4018,165,2315,2090,629,3996],"class_list":["post-14702","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-avian","category-caspian-terns","category-florida","category-fort-de-soto-county-park","tag-adult","tag-beach","tag-breeding-plumage","tag-caspian-tern","tag-coastal","tag-flight","tag-flying","tag-hydroprogne-caspia","tag-lagoon","tag-nonbreeding-plumage","tag-sky","tag-spring","tag-summer-3","tag-tern","tag-terns","tag-water"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-flight-mia-mcpherson-0894.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p11Mom-3P8","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":113219,"url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2023\/05\/04\/spring-caspian-tern-photos\/","url_meta":{"origin":14702,"position":0},"title":"Spring Caspian Tern Photos Plus A Bonus Osprey Image","author":"Mia McPherson","date":"May 4, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"At the end of last month, I had the pleasure of taking Caspian Tern photos as these terns were flying and fishing at my local pond.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Birds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Birds","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/category\/avian\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Nearly eye level with a flying Caspian Tern, Salt Lake County, Utah","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-adult-flight-urban-mia-mcpherson-3874.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-adult-flight-urban-mia-mcpherson-3874.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-adult-flight-urban-mia-mcpherson-3874.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-adult-flight-urban-mia-mcpherson-3874.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6092,"url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2012\/09\/10\/caspian-terns\/","url_meta":{"origin":14702,"position":1},"title":"Caspian Terns","author":"Mia McPherson","date":"September 10, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Caspian Terns (Hydroprogne caspia) are North America's largest tern with a wingspan of 50 inches and weighing in at 1.4 pounds.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Caspian Terns&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Caspian Terns","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/category\/avian\/terns-and-skimmers\/caspian-terns\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Caspian Tern in flight next to the Gulf, Fort De Soto County Park, Pinellas County, Florida","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-mia-mcpherson-2336.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-mia-mcpherson-2336.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-mia-mcpherson-2336.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-nonbreeding-mia-mcpherson-2336.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":138401,"url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2024\/12\/30\/i-saw-my-first-forsters-terns-at-sequoyah-nwr\/","url_meta":{"origin":14702,"position":2},"title":"I Saw My First Forster&#8217;s Terns At Sequoyah NWR","author":"Mia McPherson","date":"December 30, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"On my most recent trip to Sequoyah National Wildlife Refuge, I saw, but didn\u2019t photograph, Forster\u2019s Terns flying and hunting over Sally Jones Lake.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/category\/locations\/utah\/bear-river-migratory-bird-refuge\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Forster's Tern in flight over the Gulf, Fort De Soto County Park, Pinellas County, Florida","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/forsters-tern-flight-mia-mcpherson-3863.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/forsters-tern-flight-mia-mcpherson-3863.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/forsters-tern-flight-mia-mcpherson-3863.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/forsters-tern-flight-mia-mcpherson-3863.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":57402,"url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2019\/04\/23\/im-on-the-look-out-for-caspian-terns\/","url_meta":{"origin":14702,"position":3},"title":"I&#8217;m On The Look Out For Caspian Terns","author":"Mia McPherson","date":"April 23, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"The day I came home from camping in the West Desert the first bird calls I heard were from several Caspian Terns in flight overhead that were squabbling and diving at each other.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Birds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Birds","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/category\/avian\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Caspian Tern on the shore at Fort De Soto County Park, Pinellas County, Florida","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-pair-beach-mia-mcpherson-2804.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-pair-beach-mia-mcpherson-2804.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-pair-beach-mia-mcpherson-2804.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-pair-beach-mia-mcpherson-2804.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":48449,"url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2017\/09\/14\/caspian-tern-banded-at-malheur-nwr-flying-over-bear-river-mbr\/","url_meta":{"origin":14702,"position":4},"title":"Caspian Tern Banded at Malheur NWR Flying over Bear River MBR","author":"Mia McPherson","date":"September 14, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Although I didn't see it at the time I photographed this bird in flight the Caspian Tern did fly in close enough for me to capture images that showed it had bands on its legs.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/category\/locations\/utah\/bear-river-migratory-bird-refuge\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Caspian Tern Band K101 in flight over Bear River MBR with insert, Box Elder County, Utah","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-banded-flight-mia-mcpherson-insert-1589.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-banded-flight-mia-mcpherson-insert-1589.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-banded-flight-mia-mcpherson-insert-1589.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/caspian-tern-banded-flight-mia-mcpherson-insert-1589.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":113290,"url":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/2023\/05\/06\/double-crested-cormorant-with-a-tiger-trout\/","url_meta":{"origin":14702,"position":5},"title":"Double-crested Cormorant With A Tiger Trout","author":"Mia McPherson","date":"May 6, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"At the end of April, while photographing an Osprey and Caspian Terns, I also found a Double-crested Cormorant swallowing a Tiger Trout close to home.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Birds&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Birds","link":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/category\/avian\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Double-crested Cormorant swallowing a Tiger Trout, Salt Lake County, Utah","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/double-crested-cormorant-tiger-trout-urban-mia-mcpherson-2945.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/double-crested-cormorant-tiger-trout-urban-mia-mcpherson-2945.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/double-crested-cormorant-tiger-trout-urban-mia-mcpherson-2945.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/double-crested-cormorant-tiger-trout-urban-mia-mcpherson-2945.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14702","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14702"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14702\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onthewingphotography.com\/wings\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}